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Correctional Services

CCCA-PSA - Pretrial Risk Assessment

The Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services developed the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument to be used by pretrial services programs across the Commonwealth of Virginia. The General Assembly mandated, as a part of the Pretrial Services Act, that the Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services “…shall develop risk assessment and other instruments to be used by pretrial services programs in assisting judicial officers in discharging their duties pursuant to Article 1 (§ 19.2–119 et seq.) of Chapter 9 of the Code of Virginia (Code of Virginia § 19.2-152.3).” A pretrial risk assessment instrument is used to identify a defendant’s risk of failure (failure to appear for a scheduled court appearance or arrest for a new offense) if released pending trial. Statewide implementation of the instrument is complete. This instrument was re-validated in 2008.

For more information about the Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument, send your inquires to Ken Rose.

Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Report May 2009
Virginia Pretrial Risk Assessment Instrument (VPRAI) May 2009
Pretrial Risk Assessment in Virginia Presentation June 2009
Pretrial Risk Assessment in Virginia - FAQs August 2009

PAPIS: Virginia Prisoner Reentry Program

Grant Program Information: PAPIS: Virginia Prisoner Reentry Program
Program Description:

This program, which is financed by a state appropriation and administered by the DCJS, supports prerelease- and post-incarceration professional services and guidance that increase the opportunity for, and the likelihood of, successful reintegration of adults upon release from prisons and jails into local communities. PAPIS programs are incorporating research-informed recidivism reduction services into service delivery, with specific focus areas of assessing clients for risk and needs related to recidivism, evidence-based cognitive-behavioral programming, and job readiness and employment services. As a key element for successful reintegration of returning clients, employment placement services are emphasized in the scope of service delivery by potential grant recipients.

Pre-release services are intended to prepare offenders for transition from incarceration life within the community. Jail pre-release services may include assessment, reentry and transition planning, training, counseling, mentoring, tutoring, information and referral. Training programs focus on job readiness and employment skills, budgeting, consumer skills, family relationships, transition expectations, and related areas of value to offenders soon to be released. Pre-release services in state correctional institutions include assisting prison staff in delivering the Department of Corrections’ Life Skills Program, developing reentry and transition plans for difficult placement cases, and connection with community services soon after release.

Post-Incarceration services are provided to clients that have been recently released from incarceration and are intended to address the specific needs of individual offenders after release from prisons or jails to support successful reintegration into the community and sustain crime-free lifestyles. Risk and recidivism reduction Sservices include assessment, training, counseling, mentoring, tutoring, information and referral, job readiness and employment services. Post-incarceration services also assist clients in obtaining stabilization and emergency services such as locating food, clothing, transportation, and shelter assistance.

Source of Funds:

State general funds

Amount Available: Amount varies
Purpose of Funds: This program, which is financed by a state appropriation and administered by the DCJS, supports prerelease and post-incarceration professional services and guidance that increase the opportunity for, and the likelihood of, successful reintegration of adults upon release from prisons and jails into local communities. PAPIS programs are incorporating research-informed recidivism reduction services into service delivery, with specific focus areas of assessing clients for risk and needs related to recidivism, evidence-based cognitive-behavioral programming, and job readiness and employment services. As a key element for successful reintegration of returning clients, employment placement services are emphasized in the scope of service delivery by potential grant recipients.
Eligibility Requirements: Applicants may be public or private nonprofit entities. There are currently nine reentry services providers supported by these funds. The state appropriation is stable at this time but, until the appropriation is expanded, this grant program is not open to any but the current service providers.
Contact Information:
Grant Coordinator(s)
 
Grant Monitor(s)
 
DCJS Grants Administration
1100 Bank Street
Richmond, VA 23219
E-mail
Phone: 804.786.4000
Fax: 804.786.7231

 

Guidance for Establishing Electronic/GPS Monitoring Programs

In order to assist localities in developing monitoring programs using GPS or other technology, DCJS has developed Guidelines for Local Electronic/GPS Monitoring Programs. Localities wishing to implement a program may find additional resource information in Offender Supervision with Electronic Technology: Community Corrections Resource (2nd edition), published by the Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) and the American Probation and Parole Association (APPA). This can be found on the APPA website at: www.appa-net.org/eweb/docs/APPA/pubs/OSET_2.pdf

Guidelines for Local Electronic/GPS Monitoring Programs

Contracts from which state or local agencies may procure equipment and services are available. A list is maintained by the Virginia Department of Corrections (DOC) and can be accessed through the DOC website at: www.vadoc.state.va.us/procure/electronic_monitoring/default.shtm

Contact Information

Wes Smallwood-Pretrial Services Coordinator
Department of Criminal Justice Services
1100 Bank Street
Richmond, VA 23219
Phone: 804.225.3453

 

Tisha Skinner-Local Probation Coordinator
Department of Criminal Justice Services
1100 Bank Street
Richmond, VA 23219
Phone: 804.807.1202

Adult Justice Programs

The Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services is involved with a broad range of adult corrections issues affecting state and federal prisons; local and regional jails; state probation and parole; local probation; and community-based corrections, pretrial services, and diverse correctional programs and services - public and private.

Forms

Budget Amendment Forms

In-Line Budget Adjustment Narrative
Budget Amendment Request Narrative

CCCA/PSA

CCCA/PSA Status Report/Data Sheet
XLS
CCCA/PSA Status Report Instructions
CCCA/PSA Status Report Narrative
DOC

Comprehensive Opioid and Addiction Program (COAP)

CY2020 Comprehensive Opioid and Addiction Program (COAP) Guidelines

PAPIS

PAPIS Quarterly Progress DATA and Narrative Report and Definitions
FY 2020 PAPIS Grant Guidelines
FY 2021 Pre and Post-Incarceration Services (PAPIS) Guidelines
FY 2022 PAPIS Grant Guidelines

RSAT

Work Plan Status Report - RSAT
Performance Measures - RSAT
(FY 2019) Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT) Program Guidelines- Medication Assisted Treatment for local or regional jails - Guidelines
FY 2020 RSAT for Prisoners Medication-Assisted Treatment Guidelines
CY 2020 RSAT for Prisoners Medication-Assisted Treatment Guidelines
Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT) for Prisoners Medication-Assisted Treatment FY 2021 - Grant Guidelines
FY 2022 RSAT Grant Guidelines
FY 2023 Residential Substance Abuse Treatment (RSAT) Grant Guidelines

Correctional Law - Key Statutes Related to Adult Community Corrections

PSA/CCCA | Arrest/Bail Statutes | Primary Bail Statutes | Definitions Related to Adult Corrections | Alternatives to Incarceration - General |Penalties and punishment for offenses | Deferred proceedings authorized by statute | Confidentiality of Records | Access to Juvenile Records | Statewide Community-Based Corrections System for State Responsible Offenders | VASAP | Substance Abuse Screening & Assessment | Crime Victim & Witness Rights

PSA/CCCA

§ 8.01-226.8 Civil immunity for public officials and volunteers related to community service for probationers
§ 9.1-173 et seq. Comprehensive Community Corrections Act For Local Responsible Offenders CCCA
§ 9.1-175 Authority for DCJS to prescribe standards for Local Community-Based Probation Agencies
§ 9.1-176 Mandated services for CCCA
§ 9.1-176.1 Duties and Responsibilities of local community based probation officers
§ 9.1-177 Oath of office for local probation officer
§§ 9.1-178 
and 9.1-180
Community Criminal Justice Boards (CCJB)
§ 9.1-185.4 B.7 
and 9.1-186.4 B.8
Employees of local pretrial and community based probation services agencies not authorized to be licensed as bondsmen or bail recovery agents
§§ 9.1-900 , 9.1-901,
9.1-9029.1-903,
9.1-9049.1-905,
9.1-9069.1-907
Laws related to sex offender registry for local probation agencies
§ 16.1-284 Adult sentenced for juvenile offense/sentenced as Class I misdemeanor
§ 18.2-55 Bodily injury caused by prisoners, defendants, probationers and parolees to jail officers, pretrial officers, juvenile probation officers, and local and state adult probation officers
§ 18.2-57.3 Deferred Proceeding for first offense domestic assault and battery
§ 18.2-64.2 Penalty for carnal knowledge of probationer/pretrial defendant
§ 18.2-67.4 Penalty for sexual battery of probationer/pretrial defendant
§ 18.2-472 False entries or destruction of records by officers
§ 19.2-81.5 Public agency cooperation with a law-enforcement officer
§ 19.2-152.2 et seq. Pretrial Services Act PSA
§ 19.2-152.3 Authority for DCJS to prescribe standards for Pretrial Services Agencies
§ 19.2-152.4 Mandated services for pretrial agencies
§ 19.2-152.4:1 Oath of office for/authority to seek capias by pretrial services officer
§ 19.2-152.4:3 Duties and Responsibilities of pretrial services officers
§ 19.2-152.5 Community Criminal Justice Boards
§ 19.2-303.3 Sentencing procedures for CCCA/authority to seek capias by local probation officer
§ 33.2-231 VDOT Landscaping Program for misdemeanant probationers
§ 53.1-150 $50 Supervision Sentencing Fee for Misdemeanor Offenders
§§ 63.2-1509 
and 63.2-1510
Requirements for probation officers and others to report suspected child abuse or neglect
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Arrest/Bail Statutes

§ 19.2-3.1 Personal appearance for bail by video/audio communications
§ 19.2-74 Summons in lieu of arrest Criminal Misdemeanors
§ 19.2-80 Duty of arresting officer with warrant or capias/bail
§ 19.2-80.2 Arresting officer or pretrial services agency to provide CHRI
§ 19.2-82 Procedures for arrest w/o warrant/bail

 

Primary Bail Statutes

§ 19.2-11.01 Crime Victim & Witness Rights
§ 19.2-119 Definitions related to bail
§ 19.2-120 Admission to bail
§ 19.2-121 Fixing terms of bail
§ 19.2-123 Release on bail/terms and conditions
§ 19.2-130 Bail in subsequent proceeding
§ 19.2-131 Bail for person held in jurisdiction other than that of trial
§ 19.2-132 Motion to increase bond
§ 19.2-135 General conditions for recognizance
§ 19.2-158 Arraignment
§ 19.2-159 Determination of indigency



 

Definitions Related to Adult Corrections

§ 9.1-101 Definitions - administration of justice, criminal justice agency, criminal history record information CHRI, ...etc.
§ 19.2-389 Dissemination of CHRI
§ 19.2-389.1 Dissemination of Juvenile Record Information
§ 19.2-392.2 Expungement
§ 19.2-392.3 Penalty for disclosure of expunged records
§ 53.1-1 Definitions - adult corrections

Alternatives to Incarceration - General

§ 19.2-303 Suspended sentence/probation
§ 19.2-303.1 Fixing period of suspension of sentence
§ 19.2-303.2 Deferred proceeding/probation
§ 19.2-303.4 Payment of costs in deferred proceeding cases
§ 19.2-304 Increasing/decreasing period of probation
§ 19.2-305 Fines, costs, restitution
§ 19.2-305.1 Restitution for property damage
§ 19.2-306 Revocation of suspended sentence/probation
§ 19.2-354 Deferred payment/community service in lieu of fines and costs
§ 53.1-131.2 Home Electronic Incarceration

Penalties and punishment for offenses

§ 18.2-8 Felonies, misdemeanors, traffic offenses defined
§ 18.2-10 Felonies, penalty
§ 18.2-11 Misdemeanors penalty
§ 18.2-12 Misdemeanor, other
§ 18.2-12.1 Minimum mandatory defined
§ 18.2-13 Misdemeanor, other
§ 18.2-14 Unclassified penalty
§ 18.2-15 Place of punishment
§ 18.2-16 Common-law offenses


Deferred proceedings authorized by statute

§ 4.1-305 Possession of alcohol
§ 15.2-1812.2 Willful and malicious damage to or defacement of public/private facilities
§ 18.2-57.3 First offense of assault and battery against a family or household member
§ 18.2-251 First offense, drug
§ 19.2-303.2 Any crime against property constituting a misdemeanor, under Articles 5, 6, 7 and 8 of Chapter 5 (§ 18.2-119 et seq.) of Title 18.2.

Confidentiality of Records

§ 2.2-3706 F.8 Disclosure of criminal records; limitations
§ 9.1-133 B Information not subject to review or correction
§ 9.1-177.1 Confidentiality of information and reports of local community-based probation agencies
§ 19.2-152.4:2 Confidentiality of information and reports of pretrial services agencies

Access to Juvenile Records

§ 16.1-301 Confidentiality of juvenile law-enforcement records
§ 16.1-305 Confidentiality of court records
§ 16.1-307 Circuit court records regarding juveniles

Statewide Community-Based Corrections System for State Responsible Offenders

§ 19.2-295.2 Post release supervision/probation
§ 19.2-316.1 / § 53.1-67.1 Boot Camp 17 weeks confinement + 1 YR probation
§ 19.2-316.2 / § 53.1-67.8 Detention center 4 to 6 months residential detention + 1 YR probation
§ 19.2-316.3 / § 53.1-67.7 Diversion Center 4 to 6 months residential diversion > ISP + 1 YR probation
§ 53.1- 67 et seq. Statewide Community-Based Corrections System For State Responsible Offenders
§ 53.1-141 & 145 State probation and parole services
§ 53.1-177 Halfway Houses little used since 1980
NO SPECIFIC STATUTE Day Reporting Centers
NO SPECIFIC STATUTE Drug Court Programs

VASAP

§ 18.2-271.1 VASAP
§ 18.2-266 DWI 18.2-266
§ 18.2-270.1 Ignition Interlock
§ 46.2-357 DWI-Commercial

Substance Abuse Screening & Assessment

§ 16.1-69.48:3 Offender Fees for General District Court/Misdemeanor Drug Offenses
§ 17.1-275 (A 10 & A 11) Offender Fees for Circuit Court/Felony Drug Offenses
§ 18.2-251.01 Screening & Assessment of Offenders Convicted of Felony Drug Offenses
§ 18.2-251 Screening & Assessment of Deferred Proceeding/ Probation for First Offense Possession of a Controlled Substance
§ 18.2-251.4 Defeating drug and alcohol screening and assessment tests
§ 18.2-252 Substance Abuse Screening/Assessment, Testing, Treatment or Education Required for Suspended Sentence in Any Drug Offense
§ 18.2-254 Commitment For Treatment of Drug Abuse or Alcoholism in Lieu of Incarceration
§ 18.2-254.1 Drug Treatment Control Act
§ 18.2-251.02 Drug Offender Assessment Fund
§ 18.2-258.1 Obtaining drugs, procuring administration of controlled substances, etc., by fraud, deceit or forgery - plea agreement for conviction of misdemeanor if successful on probation
§ 19.2-299.2 Screening & Assessment of Offenders Convicted of Misdemeanor Drug Offenses

Crime Victim & Witness Rights

§ 19.2-11.01 Crime Victim & Witness Rights
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