In 2013, the first state level advisory group was established by former Governor Robert F. McDonnell when he signed Executive Directive 7: Comprehensive, Coordinated State Response to the Problem of Human Trafficking. This group was called the Anti-Human Trafficking Coordinating Committee and was comprised of representatives from each state agency. In subsequent years, several pieces of legislation were enacted to support human trafficking prevention and response efforts.
In 2019, the Virginia General Assembly approved the Code of Virginia § 9.1-116.5 which became effective on July 1, 2019. This established a State Trafficking Response Coordinator within the Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services. This position is to establish a consistent, collaborative, multi-disciplinary response system for working with human trafficking survivors. This includes responding to the case from both a victim services and legal perspective. This position collaborates with state and local government agencies, private providers, non-profits, and other NGOs throughout the Commonwealth of Virginia.
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Human trafficking is a criminal activity in which people profit from the control and exploitation of others. Two forms of human trafficking are sex trafficking and labor trafficking. Human trafficking can occur anywhere, within and across U.S. borders, victimizing both U.S. citizens and non-citizens, both children and adults, and across all gender identities.
Human Trafficking 101 - Online Module
DCJS's online module includes information on labor and sex trafficking and how to report suspected human trafficking in Virginia. This module is available to the public. Click the link above to complete the module. A certificate of completion will be provided at the end.
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How to Report Human Trafficking
In the case of an emergency, call 911 or #77.
Report concerns to the Virginia State Police human trafficking tip line by texting "VSP" followed by the tip to 847411 or submit a tip online here.
Report suspected trafficking of a minor by calling the Virginia Child Protective Services (CPS) Hotline at 800-552-7096.
Report suspected trafficking of adults 60 years of age or older and incapacitated adults age 18 or older by calling the Virginia Adult Protective Services (APS) Hotline at 888-832-3858.
Virginia Victim Assistance Network (VVAN) operates a human trafficking infoline to provide resources to victims and survivors. Call or text 833-463-6448 or chat with an advocate online here.
The National Human Trafficking Hotline provides support to victims and survivors 24/7. Call 888-373-7888, text 233733, or chat with an advocate online here.
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Statewide Efforts
- Commission on Human Trafficking Prevention and Survivor Support
- Human Trafficking Collaboratives, Task Forces, & Workgroups
- Human Trafficking Training Requirements for Hotels
Human Trafficking Legislation
2022 Approved Legislation•§ 35.1-15.1 DCJS; hotels; human trafficking training (HB 258)•§ 9.1-102 DCJS; Human trafficking training for law-enforcement personnel (HB 283 & SB 467)•§ 23.1-506 Eligibility for in-state tuition (HB 526)•§ 19.2-327.19 Relief under writ of vacatur (HB 711)•§ 22.1-207.1 Family life education (HB 1023)•§ 16.1-228 Child abuse and neglect; amends definition, valid complaint (HB 1334)2023 Approved Legislation•§ 8.01-42.4 Civil action for trafficking in persons (HB 1374)•§ 23.1-808.1 Human trafficking awareness and prevention training; first-year orientation (HB 1555)•§ 54.1-2928.3 Continuing learning activities (HB 1426)•Chapter 556 DCJS; two-year pilot program; safe harbor for sex trafficked youth (SB 1292)•§ 22.1-24.1 Internet Safety Advisory Council (HB 1555)•§ 18.2-356.1 Purchasing or selling of minors; exceptions; penalties (HB 1699) -
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Resources & Helpful Websites
The Virginia Human Trafficking Resource Guide
The Virginia Human Trafficking Resource Guide is divided into 7 regions. These regions correspond to the Virginia State Police (VSP) Office Location map that can be viewed here
Virginia Office of New Americans
Responding to Human Trafficking among Individuals from Afghanistan Tip Sheet
Take It Down is a free online resource that was developed by the National Center for Missing and exploited Children (NCMEC) to assist individuals in removing nude photos or sexually explicit content that was taken of them when they were under the age of 18. This service will work for online platforms that have agreed to participate.
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Contact Us
DCJS State Trafficking Response Team